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the elevation

  • 1 tribunal

    trĭbūnal (moleste diligentibus permittamus et tribunale dicere, Quint. 1, 6, 17; yet trĭbūnāle is found Corp. Inscr. Lat. 206, 24), ālis, n. [tribunus].
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    A raised semicircular or square platform, on which the seats of magistrates were placed, a judgment-seat, tribunal (cf.:

    suggestus, sella): compleatur tribunal,

    Cic. Brut. 84, 290:

    popularis accessus ac tribunal,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8, § 25:

    praetor tribunal suum juxta Trebonii praetoris urbani sellam collocavit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 20; cf. Tac. A. 15, 29; Mart. 11, 98, 17:

    eum de tribunali deturbavit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21; Cic. Vatin. 9, 21:

    (praetor) palam de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat, Si quis, etc.,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94:

    quem ad se vocari et de tribunali citari jussit,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 7, §

    16: pro tribunali agere aliquid,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 21; cf. id. Pis. 5, 11:

    qui dicunt apud tribunalia,

    Quint. 11, 3, 134; cf. id. 11, 3, 156:

    laudatum ex quattuor tribu nalibus,

    id. 12, 5, 6:

    nobis in tribunali praetoris urbani sedentibus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 168:

    sedens pro tribunali,

    Liv. 39, 32, 11:

    Fulvius magnā circumfusus turbā ad tribunal consulis venit,

    id. 26, 22, 3; cf. Tac. A. 1, 75.—
    2.
    The elevation in the camp, from which the general addressed the soldiers or administered justice, Liv. 28, 27, 15; Tac. H. 3, 10; 4, 25; cf.:

    regium (sc. Porsenae),

    Liv. 2, 12, 6.—
    3. 4.
    A tribunal erected as a monument to a deceased person of high rank:

    sepulcrum Antiochiae ubi crematus (Germanicus), tribunal Epidaphnae, quo in loco vitam finierat,

    Tac. A. 2, 83; Inscr. Orell. 4548.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., a mound, dam, embankment:

    tribunalia structa manibus ad experimenta altissimi aestūs,

    Plin. 16, 1, 1, § 3.—
    B.
    Of the persons who sit on a tribunal, the magistrates:

    omne forum quem spectat et omne tribunal,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 57.—
    III.
    Trop., height, greatness:

    quid superest ad honoris mei tribunal et columen, ad laudis meae cumulum?

    App. Flor. p. 356, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tribunal

  • 2 tribunale

    trĭbūnal (moleste diligentibus permittamus et tribunale dicere, Quint. 1, 6, 17; yet trĭbūnāle is found Corp. Inscr. Lat. 206, 24), ālis, n. [tribunus].
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    A raised semicircular or square platform, on which the seats of magistrates were placed, a judgment-seat, tribunal (cf.:

    suggestus, sella): compleatur tribunal,

    Cic. Brut. 84, 290:

    popularis accessus ac tribunal,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8, § 25:

    praetor tribunal suum juxta Trebonii praetoris urbani sellam collocavit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 20; cf. Tac. A. 15, 29; Mart. 11, 98, 17:

    eum de tribunali deturbavit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21; Cic. Vatin. 9, 21:

    (praetor) palam de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat, Si quis, etc.,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94:

    quem ad se vocari et de tribunali citari jussit,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 7, §

    16: pro tribunali agere aliquid,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 21; cf. id. Pis. 5, 11:

    qui dicunt apud tribunalia,

    Quint. 11, 3, 134; cf. id. 11, 3, 156:

    laudatum ex quattuor tribu nalibus,

    id. 12, 5, 6:

    nobis in tribunali praetoris urbani sedentibus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 168:

    sedens pro tribunali,

    Liv. 39, 32, 11:

    Fulvius magnā circumfusus turbā ad tribunal consulis venit,

    id. 26, 22, 3; cf. Tac. A. 1, 75.—
    2.
    The elevation in the camp, from which the general addressed the soldiers or administered justice, Liv. 28, 27, 15; Tac. H. 3, 10; 4, 25; cf.:

    regium (sc. Porsenae),

    Liv. 2, 12, 6.—
    3. 4.
    A tribunal erected as a monument to a deceased person of high rank:

    sepulcrum Antiochiae ubi crematus (Germanicus), tribunal Epidaphnae, quo in loco vitam finierat,

    Tac. A. 2, 83; Inscr. Orell. 4548.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., a mound, dam, embankment:

    tribunalia structa manibus ad experimenta altissimi aestūs,

    Plin. 16, 1, 1, § 3.—
    B.
    Of the persons who sit on a tribunal, the magistrates:

    omne forum quem spectat et omne tribunal,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 57.—
    III.
    Trop., height, greatness:

    quid superest ad honoris mei tribunal et columen, ad laudis meae cumulum?

    App. Flor. p. 356, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tribunale

  • 3 tribūnal

        tribūnal ālis, n    [tribunus], a raised platform for the seats of magistrates, judgment-seat, tribunal: praetoris: praetor tribunal suum iuxta praetoris sellam conlocavit, Cs.: quem ad se vocari et de tribunali citari iussit: sedens pro tribunali, L. —In a camp, the general's tribunal, the elevation in the camp, commander's seat: sederunt in tribunali Scipionis, L.— A memorial, monumental mound, Ta.— The occupants of a tribunal, magistrates: quem spectat omne tribunal, H.
    * * *
    raised platform; tribunal; judgement seat

    Latin-English dictionary > tribūnal

  • 4 enclima

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > enclima

  • 5 arsis

    arsis, is, f., = arsis, in metre, the elevation of the voice; opp. thesis, depression (in pure Lat., sublatio, Diom. p. 471 P.), Mart. Cap. 9, p. 328; Don. p. 1738 P.; cf. Ter. Maur. p. 2412 P., and Mar. Vict. p. 2482 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arsis

  • 6 elevatio

    ēlĕvātĭo, ōnis, f. [elevo].
    I.
    A lifting up, raising (late Lat.):

    manuum,

    Vulg. Psa. 140, 2 al. —
    II.
    Trop.
    1.
    Gram. t. t., the elevation: vocis (= arsis, opp. depositio), Mart. Cap. 9, § 974; Isid. 1, 16, 21.—
    2.
    Rhet. t. t., a lessening, disparaging; a species of irony, Quint. 9, 2, 50; Mart. Cap. 5, § 525.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elevatio

  • 7 pulvinus

    pulvīnus, i, m., prop. an elevation.
    I.
    A cushion, bolster, squab, pillow to sit or lie upon:

    mane pulvinum,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 38:

    Crassum pulvinus poposcisse,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 29; id. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    epistula super caput in pulvino posita,

    Sall. J. 71, 4:

    epistulam pulvino subicere,

    Curt. 3, 6, 7; Nep. Pelop. 3, 2.—
    B.
    Transf., a seat of honor:

    honestiorem te aut turpiorem potest facere pulvinus?

    Sen. Ira, 3, 37, 4; Cels. 3, 18; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 16, 2; Suet. Tib. 73; id. Calig. 12; Mart. 3, 82, 7; Juv. 3, 154.—
    II.
    An elevation in the fields, a raised border, ridge, bank, bed, Varr. R. R. 1, 35, 1; Col. 11, 3, 20; Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159; 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76; Pall. 3, 24, 13; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 16.—
    III.
    A bolstering or surbase of brick, to cover the joint between the walls and floor of a barn, Col. 1, 6, 13.—
    IV.
    A sand-bank in the sea, Serv. Verg. A. 10, 302.—
    V. VI.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulvinus

  • 8 torum

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torum

  • 9 torus

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torus

  • 10 agger

    agger, ĕris, m. [ad-gero].
    I.
    Things brought to a place in order to form an elevation above a surface or plain, as rubbish, stone, earth, sand, brushwood, materials for a rampart, etc. (in the histt., esp. Cæs., freq.; sometimes in the poets): ab opere revocandi milites, qui paulo longius aggeris petendi causā processerant, Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    aggere paludem explere,

    id. ib. 7, 58; cf. id. ib. 7, 86:

    longius erat agger petendus,

    id. B. C. 1, 42; 2, 15 al.:

    superjecto aggere terreno,

    Suet. Calig. 19; cf. id. ib. 37:

    implere cavernas aggere,

    Curt. 8, 10, 27:

    fossas aggere complent,

    Verg. A. 9, 567: avis e medio aggere exit, from the midst of the pile of wood, Ov. M. 12, 524.— But far oftener,
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    The pile formed by masses of rubbish, stone, earth, brushwood, etc., collected together; acc. to its destination, a dam, dike, mole, pier; a hillock, mound, wall, bulwark, rampart, etc.; esp. freq. in the histt. of artificial elevations for military purposes: tertium militare sepimentum est fossa et terreus agger, a clay or mud wall, Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 2: aggeribus niveis ( with snow-drifts) informis Terra, Verg. G. 3, 354:

    atque ipsis proelia miscent Aggeribus murorum, pleon. for muris,

    id. A. 10, 24; cf. id. ib. 10, 144:

    ut cocto tolleret aggere opus, of the walls of Babylon,

    Prop. 4, 10, 22.— A dike of earth for the protection of a harbor (Ital. molo), Vitr. 5, 12, 122; Ov. M. 14, 445; 15, 690.— A causeway through a swamp:

    aggeres umido paludum et fallacibus campis imponere,

    Tac. A. 1, 61.— A heap or pile of arms:

    agger armorum,

    Tac. H. 2, 70.— Poet., for mountains:

    aggeres Alpini,

    Verg. A. 6, 830; so,

    Thessalici aggeres,

    i. e. Pelion, Ossa, Olympus, Sen. Herc. Oet. 168.— A funeral pile of wood, Ov. M. 9, 234, and Sen. Herc. Fur. 1216.— A heap of ashes:

    ab alto aggere,

    Luc. 5, 524 Weber.— A high wave of the sea:

    ab alto Aggere dejecit pelagi,

    Luc. 5, 674:

    consurgit ingens pontus in vastum aggerem,

    Sen. Hippol. 1015 (cf.:

    mons aquae,

    Verg. A. 1, 105).—
    B.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    A mound erected before the walls of a besieged city, for the purpose of sustaining the battering engines, and which was gradually advanced to the town; cf. Smith's Dict. Antiq., and Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 2, 12:

    aggere, vineis, turribus oppidum oppugnare,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4; id. Att. 5, 20:

    esset agger oppugnandae Italiae Graecia,

    id. Phil. 10, 9:

    celeriter vineis ad oppidum actis, aggere jacto turribusque constitutis, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 12:

    jacere,

    to throw up, Sall. J. 37, 4; so Vulg. Isa. 29, 3:

    aggerem exstruere,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 30:

    instruere,

    id. ib. 8, 41:

    promovere ad urbem,

    to bring near to the city, Liv. 5, 7.— Hence, poet.: stellatis axibus agger Erigitur, geminasque aequantis moenia turres Accipit, a mound is built provided with wheels (for moving it forwards), Luc. 3, 455; imitated by Sil. 13, 109.—Since such aggeres consisted principally of wood, they could be easily set on fire, Caes. B. C. 2, 14: horae momento simul aggerem ac vineas incendium hausit, Liv 5, 7.— Trop.:

    Graecia esset vel receptaculum pulso Antonio, vel agger oppugnandae Italiae,

    rampart, mound, Cic. Phil. 10, 4: Agger Tarquini, the mound raised by Tarquinius Superbus for the defence of the eastern part of the city of Rome, in the neighborhood of the present Porta S. Lorenzo, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 67; cf. id. 36, 15, 24, n. 2, * Hor. S. 1, 8, 15; Juv. 5, 153; so id. 8, 43; Quint. 12, 10, 74.—Suet. uses agger for the Tarpeian rock: quoad praecipitaretur ex aggere, Calig. 27.—
    2.
    The mound raised for the protection of a camp before the trench (fossa), and from earth dug from it, which was secured by a stockade (vallum), consisting of sharpened stakes (valli); cf.

    Hab. Syn. 68, and Smith's Dict. Antiq.: in litore sedes, Castrorum in morem pinnis atque aggere cingit,

    Verg. A. 7, 159; Plin. 15, 14, 14, § 47.—
    3.
    The tribunal, in a camp, formed of turf, from which the general addressed his soldiers:

    stetit aggere saltus Cespitis, intrepidus vultum meruitque timeri,

    Luc. 5, 317:

    vix eā turre senex, cum ductor ab aggere coepit,

    Stat. Th. 7, 374; cf. Tac. A. 1, 18 Lips.—
    4.
    A military or public road, commonly graded by embankments of earth (in the class. per. only in Verg. and Tac., and always in connection with viae, agger alone belonging only to later Lat.):

    viae deprensus in aggere serpens,

    Verg. A. 5, 273:

    Aurelius agger, i. e. via Aurelia,

    Rutil. Itiner. 39:

    aggerem viae tres praetoriae cohortes obtinuere,

    Tac. H. 2, 24 and 42; 3, 21 and 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agger

  • 11 inclinatio

    inclīnātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a leaning, bending, inclining to one side (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    (corporis) ingressus, cursus, accubitio, inclinatio, sessio, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 34, 94:

    corporis,

    Quint. 1, 11, 16:

    fortis ac virilis laterum,

    id. ib. 18:

    incumbentis in mulierculam,

    id. 11, 3, 90:

    alternā egerunt scobem,

    Plin. 16, 43, 83, § 227:

    merso navigio inclinatione lateris unius,

    id. 8, 51, 77, § 208.— In plur.:

    variis trepidantium inclinationibus,

    Tac. H. 2, 35; Plin. 37, 10, 58, § 160.—
    B.
    In partic.: caeli, a transl. of the Gr. klima, the inclination or slope of the earth from the equator to the pole, a parallel of latitude, clime, Vitr. 1, 1; Gell. 14, 1, 8;

    for which, mundi,

    Vitr. 6, 1.—
    II.
    Trop., an inclination, tendency.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ad meliorem spem,

    Cic. Sest. 31, 67:

    crudelitas est inclinatio animi ad asperiora,

    Sen. Clem. 2, 4 med.:

    alii (loci communes) ad totius causae inclinationem (faciunt),

    Quint. 5, 13, 57.—
    B.
    In partic., inclination, bias, favor:

    voluntatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 29, 129; cf.

    voluntatum,

    id. Mur. 26, 53:

    judicum ad aliquem,

    Quint. 6, 1, 20:

    principum inclinatio in hos, offensio in illos,

    Tac. A. 4, 20:

    utendum ea inclinatione Caesar ratus,

    id. ib. 1, 28:

    senatus,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    animorum,

    Liv. 44, 31, 1:

    in aliquem,

    Tac. H. 2, 92 —
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    (Qs., a leaning or bending out of its former position; hence.) An alteration, change:

    communium temporum,

    Cic. Balb. 26, 58:

    an ignoratis, populi Romani vectigalia perlevi saepe momento fortunae inclinatione temporis pendere?

    id. Agr. 2, 29, 80; cf. id. Phil. 5, 10, 26:

    hoc amplius Theophrastus (scripsit), quae essent in re publica rerum inclinationes et momenta temporum,

    id. Fin. 5, 4, 11:

    inclinationes temporum atque momenta,

    id. Fam. 6, 10, 5; cf. id. Planc. 39, 94.—
    2.
    Rhet. t. t.: vocis, the play of the voice, its elevation and depression in impassioned speech, Cic. Brut. 43, 158; plur., Quint. 11, 3, 168. —
    3.
    In the old gram. lang., the formation or derivation of a word, Varr. L. L. 9, § 1 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inclinatio

  • 12 lapis

    lăpis, ĭdis (abl. lapi, Enn. ap. Prisc. 708 P.; gen. plur. lapiderum, C. Gell. ap. Charis. p. 40 P.), m. (f.: tanto sublatae sunt augmine tunc lapides, Enn. ap. Non. 211, 9) [etym. dub.; perh. from same root with rupes; cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 545; not connected with laas, Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 542], a stone (cf.: saxum, silex, cautes, cos, calculus).
    I.
    In gen.:

    stillicidi casus lapidem cavat,

    Lucr. 1, 313:

    undique lapides in murum jaci coepti sunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 6; cf. Cic. Mil. 15, 41:

    pars eminus glande aut lapidibus pugnare,

    Sall. J. 57, 4:

    lapide percussus,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 33:

    lapidem habere, ut illi cerebrum excutiam,

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 69; cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 197:

    consul ingentem vim modicorum, qui funda mitti possent, lapidum paraverat,

    Liv. 38, 20, 1; Gell. 4, 14, 3 sqq.:

    e lapide duro parietes construere,

    Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 171:

    lapis duritia marmoris,

    id. 36, 22, 46, § 163:

    bibulus,

    sandstone, pumice-stone, Verg. G. 2, 348:

    molaris,

    a millstone, Quint. 2, 19, 3; cf.:

    num me illue ducis, ubi lapis lapidem terit?

    i. e. into the mill, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 16: Parius, Parian stone, i. e. Parian marble, Verg. A. 1, 593:

    lapide candidiore diem notare,

    i. e. to mark with a white stone the luckiest day, Cat. 68, 148; cf. lapillus.—
    B.
    Trop. for dulness, stupidity, want of feeling:

    ego me credidi homini docto rem mandare: is lapidi mando maximo,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 47:

    i, quid stas, lapis? quin accipis?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 3; cf. id. ib. 5, 1, 43:

    tu, inquam, mulier, quae me omnino lapidem, non hominem putas,

    id. Hec. 2, 1, 17;

    and with silex (q. v.): tu es lapide silice stultior,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 78; cf.:

    lapides mehercule omnes flere ac lamentari coëgisses,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:

    lapis est ferrumque suam quicumque puellam verberat,

    Tib. 1, 10, 59:

    aut mare prospiciens in saxo frigida sedi, quamque lapis sedes, tam lapis ipsa fui,

    Ov. H. 19, 30.—Prov.:

    lapidem ferre altera manu, altera panem ostentare,

    i. e. to flatter openly and injure secretly, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 18:

    verberare lapidem,

    i. e. to hurt one's self more than one's enemy, id. Curc. 1, 3, 41:

    lapides loqui,

    to speak hard words, id. Aul. 2, 1, 29:

    ad eundem lapidem bis offendere,

    to commit the same error twice, Aus. Ep. 11; so,

    bis ad eundem (sc. lapidem),

    Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 2.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A mile-stone, set up on the roads at every thousand paces, which made a Roman mile;

    hence, with an ordinal numeral added to denote distance in miles: ad quartum et vicesimum lapidem a Roma,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 14; cf.:

    effoditur ad vigesimum ab Urbe lapidem,

    Plin. 33, 12, 56, § 159:

    sacra videt fieri sextus ab Urbe lapis,

    Ov. F. 6, 682:

    intra vicesimum lapidem,

    Liv. 5, 4 fin.:

    duodecimum apud lapidem,

    Tac. A. 3, 45:

    a tertio lapide,

    Flor. 2, 6 fin.: ad lapidem undecimum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.—Sometimes ellipt. without lapis:

    ad duodecimum a Cremona,

    Tac. H. 2, 24:

    ad quartum,

    id. ib. 2, 39:

    ad octavum,

    id. ib. 3, 15.—
    B.
    The stone or stone elevation on which the prætor stood at slavesales:

    in eo ipso astas lapide, ubi praeco praedicat,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 17; Col. 3, 3, 8:

    praeter duos de lapide emptos tribunos,

    Cic. Pis. 15, 35.—
    C.
    Terminalis, a landmark, boundary-stone, Amm. 18, 2, 15;

    called lapis alone,

    Lact. 1, 20 fin.; so,

    lapis sacer,

    Liv. 41, 13; cf.:

    non fixus in agris, qui regeret certis finibus arva, lapis,

    Tib. 1, 3, 44; cf. id. 1, 1, 12.—
    D.
    A gravestone, tombstone, Prop. 3 (4), 1, 37; Tib. 1, 3, 54;

    called also ultimus,

    Prop. 1, 17, 20.—
    E.
    A precious stone, gem, jewel, pearl (mostly poet.), Cat. 69, 3:

    gemmas et lapides,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 48:

    clari lapides,

    id. ib. 4, 13, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 432; Sil. 12, 231; Mart. 11, 50, 4; Tac. A. 3, 53; Macr. S. 7, 13, 11.—
    F.
    A statue: Jovem lapidem jurare, the statue of Jupiter at the Capitol, Cic. Fam. 7, 12, 2; Gell. 1, 21, 4; v. Juppiter.—
    * 2.
    Meton.:

    albus,

    a table of white marble, a marble table, Hor. S. 1, 6, 116.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lapis

  • 13 tollo

    tollo, sustŭli, sublātum, 3, v. a. ( perf. tollit, Pers. 4, 2:

    tollisse,

    Dig. 46, 4, 13) [root Sanscr. tul-, tulajāmi, lift up, weigh; Gr. tal-, tel, in tlênai, talanton; cf.: tuli, tlātus (latus), tolerare], to lift or take up, to raise, always with the predom. idea of motion upwards or of removal from a former situation.
    I.
    To lift up, raise up, elevate, exalt, etc. (syn.: effero, elevo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: unus erit quem tu tolles in caerula caeli templa, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.): pileum ad caelum tollit, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 220, 15:

    fulgor ibi ad caelum se tollit,

    Lucr. 2, 325;

    for which also: aliquem tollere in caelum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24:

    quem (Herculem) in caelum ista ipsa sustulit fortitudo,

    id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50; id. Rep. 1, 16, 25:

    tollam ego ted in collum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 42:

    Phaëthon optavit, ut in currum patris tolleretur: sublatus est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 25, 94; cf. id. N. D. 3, 31, 76:

    aliquem in equum,

    id. Deiot. 10, 28:

    quos in crucem sustulit,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7:

    aliquem in crucem,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 5, §

    13: aquila in sublime sustulit testudinem,

    Phaedr. 2, 6, 4:

    in arduos Tollor Sabinos,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 22 et saep.:

    ut me hic jacentem aliquis tollat,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 2; so,

    jacentes,

    id. Most. 1, 4, 17: mulum suum tollebat Fufius, lifted up, raised up, Varr. ap. Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83:

    nequeo caput tollere,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 45:

    sustulimus manus et ego et Balbus,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 2:

    manus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 5:

    gradum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 6: scorpius caudā sublatā, Lucil. ap. Non. 385, 31:

    lubrica convolvit sublato pectore terga (coluber),

    Verg. A. 2, 474:

    terrā,

    Ov. M. 15, 192:

    de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    se tollere a terrā,

    id. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    ignis e speculā sublatus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 93.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Tollere liberos, to take up, i. e. to accept, acknowledge; and so, to raise up, bring up, educate as one's own (from the custom of laying new-born children on the ground at the father's feet; cf.

    suscipio): quod erit natum, tollito,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 3:

    puerum,

    id. Men. prol. 33; Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 67 Vahl.):

    natum filium,

    Quint. 4, 2, 42:

    nothum,

    id. 3, 6, 97:

    puellam,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 15; cf. id. And. 1, 3, 14.—Also of the mother:

    si quod peperissem, id educarem ac tollerem,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 45.—
    (β).
    Transf., in gen., to get, beget a child:

    qui ex Fadiā sustulerit liberos,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 10, 23:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis, sublato filio Nerone ex Agrippinā,

    Suet. Ner. 5 fin. —
    b.
    Nautical t. t.: tollere ancoras, to lift the anchor, weigh anchor; esp. in part. pass.:

    sublatis ancoris,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23; id. B. C. 1, 31; Liv. 22, 19, 6. —
    (β).
    Transf. out of the nautical sphere, to break up, proceed:

    si vultis ancoras tollere,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 1.—
    c.
    To build, raise, erect:

    tollam altius tectum,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 15, 33:

    si juxta habeas aedificia, eaque jure tuo altius tollas,

    Dig. 39, 2, 26.—
    d.
    To take on board, carry, of vessels or vehicles:

    navem, metretas quae trecentas tolleret, parasse,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 75:

    naves, quae equites sustulerant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 28:

    altera navis ducentos ex legione tironum sustulerat,

    id. B. C. 3, 28;

    Auct. B. Afr. 54: tollite me, Teucri,

    Verg. A. 3, 601:

    ut se sublatum in lembum ad Cotym deveheret,

    Liv. 45, 6, 2:

    Maecenas me tollere raedā vellet,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 42:

    Talem te Bacchus... sustulit in currus,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 157. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To raise, lift, lift up, elevate, set up, etc.: tollitur in caelum clamor exortus utrimque, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 422 Vahl.):

    clamorem in caelum,

    Verg. A. 11, 745:

    clamores ad sidera,

    id. ib. 2, 222; cf.:

    clamor magnus se tollit ad auras,

    rises, id. ib. 11, 455:

    clamor a vigilibus tollitur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94:

    clamorem,

    Flor. 3, 8, 6:

    cachinnum,

    Cic. Fat. 5, 10:

    risum,

    Hor. A. P. 381: litterulae meae tui desiderio oblanguerunt: hac tamen epistulā oculos paulum sustulerunt, have opened [p. 1877] their eyes again, have reanimated them, Cic. Fam. 16, 10, 2.—Esp. with animos: ne in secunda tollere animos et in mala demittere, to elevate, Lucil. ap. Non. 286, 6:

    animos,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 10; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 57:

    animos alicui,

    to raise, excite, animate, Liv. 3, 67, 6:

    nec dubium est quin omnis Hispania sublatura animos fuerit,

    id. 35, 1, 3;

    opp. abicere animos,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 28, 7:

    aliquid dicendo augere et tollere altius (opp. extenuare et abicere),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 104:

    ad caelum te tollimus verissimis ac justissimis laudibus,

    id. Fam. 15, 9, 1:

    monumentum illud, quod tu tollere laudibus solebas,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 8 (14):

    nostras laudes in astra,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 1:

    Daphnim tuum ad astra,

    Verg. E. 5, 51:

    tergeminis tollere honoribus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 8:

    vos Tempe tollite laudibus,

    id. ib. 1, 21, 9 (cf. also Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1; v. infra, II. A. 2.):

    supra modum se tollens oratio,

    Quint. 4, 2, 61; cf.:

    se eadem geometria tollit ad rationem usque mundi,

    id. 1, 10, 46; 1, 2, 26:

    amicum Tollere (i. q. consolari),

    to cheer up, console, Hor. S. 2, 8, 61.—
    2.
    To take on one, assume, bear, endure:

    providere non solum quid oneris in praesentia tollant,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 1:

    at Apollodorus poenas sustulit,

    id. N. D. 3, 33, 82. —
    II.
    To take up a thing from its place, to take away, remove, to bear or carry away, make way with, take away with one (syn.: aufero, adimo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    frumentum de areā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 36:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vitā tollunt,

    id. Lael. 13, 47:

    ut aliquis nos deus ex hac hominum frequentiā tolleret,

    id. ib. 23, 87:

    simulacra ex delubris,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 3; so,

    pecunias e fano,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 105:

    sphaeram ex urbe (Syracusis),

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 21:

    praedam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    posita,

    id. ib. 6, 17:

    patinam,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 80; cf.:

    his sublatis,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 10:

    mensam tolli jubet,

    Cic. Pis. 27, 67:

    me per hostes Denso paventem sustulit aëre,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 14:

    jubet sublata reponi Pocula,

    Verg. A. 8, 175:

    cuncta,

    id. ib. 8, 439:

    tecum me tolle per undas,

    id. ib. 6, 370:

    me quoque tolle simul,

    Ov. M. 11, 441:

    tollite me, Libyes, comitem poenaeque necisque,

    Sil. 6, 500.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Pregn., to take off, carry off, make away with, to kill, destroy, ruin, etc.:

    aliquem de medio,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    aliquem e medio,

    Liv. 24, 6, 1:

    aliquem ferro, veneno,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 33, 81:

    Titanas fulmine (Juppiter),

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 44: quem febris una potuit tollere, Lucil. ap. Non. 406, 25:

    me truncus illapsus cerebro Sustulerat, nisi, etc.,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 28:

    tollet anum vitiato melle cicuta,

    id. S. 2, 1, 56:

    sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae,

    Pers. 4, 2:

    majores nostri Carthaginem et Numantiam funditus sustulerunt,

    laid waste, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 35:

    ademptus Hector Tradidit fessis leviora tolli Pergama Graiis,

    Hor. C. 2, 4, 11.—In a play with I. B. supra: te dixisse, laudandum adulescentem (Caesarem), ornandum, tollendum, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1; cf.:

    se non esse commissurum, ut tolli posset,

    id. ib. 11, 20, 1.—
    b.
    Milit. t. t.: tollere signa, to break up for marching, to decamp, Caes. B. C. 2, 20; Auct. B. Alex. 57, 1.—
    B.
    Trop., to do away with, remove; to abolish, annul, abrogate, cancel (very freq., esp. in Cic.;

    syn.: oblittero, aboleo): rei memoriam tollere ac delere,

    Cic. Quint. 21, 70; cf.

    metum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    sublatā benevolentiā amicitiae nomen tollitur,

    id. Lael. 5, 19; cf.:

    maximum ornamentum amicitiae tollit, qui ex eā tollit verecundiam,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    dubitationem,

    id. Rep. 1, 7, 12:

    errorem,

    id. ib. 1, 24, 38:

    librariorum menda,

    id. Att. 13, 23, 2:

    ut id nomen ex omnibus libris tollatur,

    id. ib. 13, 44, 3:

    legem,

    id. Leg. 2, 12, 31:

    veteres leges novis legibus,

    id. de Or. 1, 58, 247:

    dictaturam funditus ex re publicā,

    id. Phil. 1, 1, 3:

    sublato Areopago,

    id. Rep. 1, 27, 43:

    deos,

    to deny the existence of, id. N. D. 1, 30, 85; id. Ac. 2, 11, 33:

    diem,

    to consume in speechmaking, id. Leg. 3, 18, 40; id. Dom. 17, 45:

    morbus facile tollitur,

    is removed, Cels. 2, 14; 4, 18; so,

    dolores et tumores,

    Plin. 26, 12, 75, § 122:

    foeditates cicatricum maculasque,

    id. 33, 6, 35, § 110:

    muliebrem luctum,

    Hor. Epod. 16, 39:

    querelas,

    id. Ep. 1, 12, 3.—Hence,

    sublātus

    , a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), elated, proud, haughty (rare):

    quo proelio sublati Helvetii,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 15:

    hac victoriā,

    id. ib. 5, 38: quibus omnibus rebus, id. B. C. 2, 37:

    rebus secundis,

    Verg. A. 10, 502:

    gloriā,

    Tac. A. 13, 11 et saep.:

    fidens magis et sublatior ardet,

    Ov. Hal. 54. — Adv.:

    sublātē

    , highly, loftily. *
    1.
    Lit.:

    Nilus diebus centum sublatius fluens, minuitur postea,

    higher, Amm. 22, 15, 12. —
    2.
    Trop.:

    sublate ampleque dicere (opp. attenuate presseque),

    loftily, with elevation, Cic. Brut. 55, 201:

    sublatius dicere,

    more proudly, id. Dom. 36, 95:

    sublatius insolescentes,

    Amm. 15, 12, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tollo

  • 14 fastīgium

        fastīgium ī, n    the top of a gable, gable end, pediment: Capitoli: fastigia templorum, L.: Evado ad summi fastigia culminis, V.: ut haberet fastigium, i. e. a temple in his honor: ignem ad fastigia iactant, to the roof, V.—A top, height, summit, edge: colles pari altitudinis fastigio, Cs.: fontis, Cs.: muri, Cu.— Plur, depth: scrobibus quae sint fastigia quaeras, what should be the depth of the trenches, V.—A slope, declivity, descent: locus tenui fastigio vergebat, Cs.: iniquum loci ad declivitatem, Cs.: cloacis fastigio in Tiberim ductis, by a gradual descent, L.: scrobes paulatim angustiore ad infimum fastigio, i. e. gradually narrowing, Cs.—Fig., a finish, completion: operi tamquam fastigium inponere, crown the work.— Elevation, rank, dignity: dictaturae semper altius fastigium fuit, L.: alii cives eiusdem fastigi, L.: mortale, Cu.: muliebre, womanly dignity, Ta.: fortunae, the height, Cu.: Quales ex humili magna ad fastigia rerum Extollit Fortuna, Iu.: summa sequar fastigia rerum, great outlines, V.
    * * *
    peak, summit, top; slope, declivity, descent; gable, roof; sharp point, tip

    Latin-English dictionary > fastīgium

  • 15 subgestus

    1.
    suggestus, a, um, Part., from suggero.
    2.
    suggestus ( subg-), ūs, m., and suggestum, i, n. [suggero].
    I.
    (Acc. to suggero, I.) An elevated place made of materials poured out; hence, a raised place, a height, elevation (cf. pulpitum).
    1.
    Lit.
    a.
    In gen.:

    labrum in suggestu inter dolia positum,

    Cato, R. R. 154:

    lapideus,

    Col. 9, 7:

    insulae,

    Plin. 12, 10, 21, § 38:

    suggestus in orchestrā,

    a raised seat, Suet. Caes. 76; Flor. 4, 2, 91 Duk.; cf. Plin. Pan. 51, 4:

    comae,

    i. e. a lofty head-dress, Stat. S. 1, 2, 113:

    montium,

    Amm. 15, 10, 1.—
    b.
    In partic., a raised place to speak from to the people, to the troops, etc., a platform, stage, tribune (the class. signif. of the word):

    suggestum in foro exstructum adornari placuit,

    Liv. 8, 14:

    C. Maenius in suggestu rostra, devictis Antiatibus, fixerat,

    Plin. 34, 5, 11, § 20:

    hac re pro suggestu pronuntiatā,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 3;

    so in a milit. sense: de suggestu inquit, Auct. B. Afr. 54, 2: praemia pro suggestu tribuit,

    id. ib. 86, 4:

    in suggestu, in quo Galbae statua fuerat,

    Tac. H. 1, 36:

    non in modum contionis, aut suggestu locutus,

    id. ib. 1, 55;

    of the prætor's tribunal: in excelso suggestu,

    Liv. 31, 29, 9:

    altior,

    Amm. 15, 8, 4;

    of the emperor's seat: in curiā,

    Flor. 4, 2; cf.:

    in orchestrā,

    Suet. Caes. 76; Plin. Pan. 51.—
    2.
    Trop., height:

    neve se de tanto fortunarum suggestu pessum deiciat,

    App. M. 5, p. 161, 22.—
    B.
    A providing, preparation (post-class. and very rare):

    Circensium,

    Tert. Spect. 7:

    honorum,

    id. ib. 12.—
    * II.
    (Acc. to suggero, II.) A hint, intimation, suggestion (syn. suggestio):

    si ex suggestu eorum praeses dederit,

    Dig. 27, 8, 1, § 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subgestus

  • 16 suggestus

    1.
    suggestus, a, um, Part., from suggero.
    2.
    suggestus ( subg-), ūs, m., and suggestum, i, n. [suggero].
    I.
    (Acc. to suggero, I.) An elevated place made of materials poured out; hence, a raised place, a height, elevation (cf. pulpitum).
    1.
    Lit.
    a.
    In gen.:

    labrum in suggestu inter dolia positum,

    Cato, R. R. 154:

    lapideus,

    Col. 9, 7:

    insulae,

    Plin. 12, 10, 21, § 38:

    suggestus in orchestrā,

    a raised seat, Suet. Caes. 76; Flor. 4, 2, 91 Duk.; cf. Plin. Pan. 51, 4:

    comae,

    i. e. a lofty head-dress, Stat. S. 1, 2, 113:

    montium,

    Amm. 15, 10, 1.—
    b.
    In partic., a raised place to speak from to the people, to the troops, etc., a platform, stage, tribune (the class. signif. of the word):

    suggestum in foro exstructum adornari placuit,

    Liv. 8, 14:

    C. Maenius in suggestu rostra, devictis Antiatibus, fixerat,

    Plin. 34, 5, 11, § 20:

    hac re pro suggestu pronuntiatā,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 3;

    so in a milit. sense: de suggestu inquit, Auct. B. Afr. 54, 2: praemia pro suggestu tribuit,

    id. ib. 86, 4:

    in suggestu, in quo Galbae statua fuerat,

    Tac. H. 1, 36:

    non in modum contionis, aut suggestu locutus,

    id. ib. 1, 55;

    of the prætor's tribunal: in excelso suggestu,

    Liv. 31, 29, 9:

    altior,

    Amm. 15, 8, 4;

    of the emperor's seat: in curiā,

    Flor. 4, 2; cf.:

    in orchestrā,

    Suet. Caes. 76; Plin. Pan. 51.—
    2.
    Trop., height:

    neve se de tanto fortunarum suggestu pessum deiciat,

    App. M. 5, p. 161, 22.—
    B.
    A providing, preparation (post-class. and very rare):

    Circensium,

    Tert. Spect. 7:

    honorum,

    id. ib. 12.—
    * II.
    (Acc. to suggero, II.) A hint, intimation, suggestion (syn. suggestio):

    si ex suggestu eorum praeses dederit,

    Dig. 27, 8, 1, § 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suggestus

  • 17 thymela

    thymĕla, ae, and thymĕlē, ēs, f., = thumelê, an elevation in the centre of the orchestra of a Greek theatre, in the form of an altar, upon which stood the leader of the chorus, Sid. Ep. 9, 13; Cod. Th. 8, 7, 21; Inscr. Spon. Miscell. Ant. p. 148.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > thymela

  • 18 thymele

    thymĕla, ae, and thymĕlē, ēs, f., = thumelê, an elevation in the centre of the orchestra of a Greek theatre, in the form of an altar, upon which stood the leader of the chorus, Sid. Ep. 9, 13; Cod. Th. 8, 7, 21; Inscr. Spon. Miscell. Ant. p. 148.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > thymele

  • 19 tumor

    tŭmor, ōris, m. [id.], the state of being swollen or tumid; a swelling, tumor (class.; syn. tuber).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oculorum tumor,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 81; so of a tumor, id. ib. 3, 9, 19; Auct. Her. 2, 27, 44.—In plur.:

    tumores ardentes,

    Plin. 20, 25, 96, § 257:

    tollere,

    id. 21, 21, 89, § 157:

    discutere,

    id. 24, 4, 6, § 11: vetat Chrysippus ad recentes quasi tumores animi remedium adhibere. Cic. Tusc. 4, 29, 63: turpia cum faceret Palladis ora tumor, inflation of the cheeks from blowing the tibia, Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 18:

    tumor excitat papillas,

    a swelling, Mart. 8, 64, 10:

    pelagi,

    i. e. the surge, Claud. in Rufin. 1, 72: tumor ille loci permansit, et alti Collis habet speciem, a rising, elevation, hillock, etc., Ov. M. 15, 305; cf.: tumores terrae. Front. Colon. pp. 126 and 127 Goes.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A swelling, commotion, fermentation, excitement of the mind from any passion, as pride, anger, etc. (cf. tumeo and tumidus, II.).
    1.
    From anger:

    cum tumor animi resedisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    erat in tumore animus,

    id. ib. 3, 31, 76:

    ira habet non solidum robur, sed vanum tumorem,

    Sen. Ira. 1, 17, 4:

    datum tempus, quo resideret tumor publicus,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 5:

    tumor et irae Concessere deum,

    Verg. A. 8, 40:

    ponatur omnis ira et ex animo tumor erasus abeat,

    Sen. Thyest. 519: residente [p. 1913] animi tumore, Lact. de Ira Dei, 18 med. —
    2.
    From pride, vanity, etc.:

    hinc illi aucta insolentia mirusque animo increvit tumor,

    Just. 11, 11, 12; Sen. Hippol. 136; Claud. Ep. 1, 6; Luc. 10, 99:

    tumor et vana de se persuasio,

    Quint. 2, 2, 12:

    regius,

    Sen. Hippol. 136:

    multos tumores mente gerit,

    Luc. 10, 99; Claud. Ep. 1, 7.—
    3.
    From other passions:

    et inquietus inguina arrigat tumor,

    i. e. desire, Auct. Priap. 83, 42.—
    B.
    A ferment, commotion in affairs or society, Cic. Att. 14, 5, 2:

    praesens et civilia nuper classica,

    Claud. in Ruf. 2, 117.—
    C.
    Of speech, an inflated or pompous style, bombast (post-Aug.):

    genus dicendi, quod tumore immodico turgescit,

    Quint. 12, 10, 73; 2, 10, 7; 9, 4, 140;

    12, 6, 5: verborum,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 11, 5; Petr. 1; Gell. 2, 23, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tumor

  • 20 cothurnus

    cŏthurnus, i, m., = kothornos, a high Grecian shoe.
    I.
    In gen., Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 46; id. Phil. 3, 6, 16; Vell. 2, 82, 4 al.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A high Grecian hunting-boot, laced up in front, and covering the whole foot, Verg. E. 7, 32; id. A. 1, 337; Juv. 6, 506.—
    B.
    The high shoe or buskin worn by tragic actors (while soccus was the shoe of the comic actor), Hor. A. P. 80; 280; id. S. 1, 5, 64 al.—Hence,
    2.
    Meton.
    a.
    Tragedy, Hor. A. P. 80.—
    b.
    A subject of tragedy Juv. 15, 29.—
    c.
    An elevated style, in poetry, Verg. E. 8, 10; Hor. C. 2, 1, 12; Prop. 2 (3), 34, 41; Quint. 10, 1, 68 et saep.;

    also in painting,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 111 (with gravitas artis).—
    d.
    Elevation, majesty (late Lat.):

    imperatoriae auctoritatis,

    Amm. 21, 16, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cothurnus

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